SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2018 BH3

2018 BH3

2018 BH3 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.867 AU and a period of 0.81 yr.

Aten Observations: 99
Orbital Period · P
0.81 yr
v(q)
45.5 km/s
v(Q)
22.5 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
6.77
Eccentricity · e
0.3385

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.573 AU) and its farthest (1.16 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.587 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.81 yr (295 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.867 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.339 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 1.99° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 45.5 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.5 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.4 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 99 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.3245 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 3 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8666 AU
Eccentricity
0.3385
Perihelion
0.573 AU
Aphelion
1.159944 AU
Inclination
1.99°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
238.5°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Apr-23 13:54 0.149745 AU
22401546 km
13.97 km/s
2031-Apr-23 00:51 0.063725 AU
9533106 km
7.95 km/s
2035-Mar-15 22:33 0.168716 AU
25239584 km
7.50 km/s
2039-Jan-31 00:42 0.103231 AU
15443174 km
7.19 km/s
2043-Jan-21 18:00 0.128764 AU
19262837 km
13.50 km/s
2048-Apr-23 13:17 0.133949 AU
20038516 km
13.46 km/s
2052-Apr-14 05:40 0.109318 AU
16353791 km
7.12 km/s
2056-Feb-27 00:17 0.165731 AU
24793053 km
7.49 km/s
2060-Jan-20 15:11 0.010710 AU
1602134 km
9.15 km/s
2064-Jan-22 10:47 0.144056 AU
21550441 km
14.05 km/s
2073-Apr-24 10:00 0.070274 AU
10512865 km
11.49 km/s
2077-Apr-20 12:15 0.070391 AU
10530393 km
7.70 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.4

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.32447
Condition
3
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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